North Monterey County High School
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Student Name: |
Course Name: ECONOMICS |
Instructors Name: |
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Date Enrolled: |
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Year: |
Date Completed: |
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LEARNING EXPECTATION |
PERFORMANCE/ASSESSMENT |
EVALUATION |
INSTRUCTOR |
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The Student Will: |
Meets Standard |
Does Not Meet Standard |
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1. Demonstrate an understanding of scarcity as the basic economic problem forcing difficult choices to be made. |
Define scarcity. |
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Define opportunity costs. |
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Explain the difference between real costs and opportunity costs. |
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Explain the production possibility curve and how it expresses choices. |
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2. Demonstrate mastery of supply and demand functions and equilibrium price in a market.
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Identify determinants of supply and demand. |
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Explain the law of supply and the law of demand. |
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Demonstrate understanding of shifts in both supply and demand. |
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Explain the difference between changes in quantity demanded (or supplied) and shifts in demand (or supply). |
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Demonstrate knowledge in changes in Equilibrium Pride due to a wide variety of changing conditions (price of substitutes or complements, levels of income, etc.) |
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Demonstrate understanding of elasticity. |
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3. Mastery of this standard is essential to all subsequent standards. |
Assessed on objective exam or short essay exam containing graphs, charts, and schedules requiring a high level of mastery. (80%) |
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4. Demonstrate an understanding of real world markets (perfect competition, differentiated competition, oligopoly, monopoly) and effects on consumer and producer interaction in both product and factor markets. |
Explain how and why wages vary by profession. |
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Identify key decisions involving the purchase of an automobile |
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Explain the role of unions and professional associations in setting wages. |
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Identify various types of interest rates on loan and bank accounts. |
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Explain housing market, rental and purchase. |
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5. Demonstrate an understand of the role of government in micro-economic issues. |
Explain role of government in establishing price ceilings and floors. (rent control and agricultural subsidies) |
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Explain the effects of taxes on various markets (real estate, tobacco, gasoline) |
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Describe government role in regulating advertising and claims. |
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Identify role of government in environmental issues because of negative externalizes. |
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Use a cost benefit analysis in judging various solutions to pollution. |
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Explain the role of government regulation in natural monopolies. |
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Analyze the effectiveness of various strategies in the war on drugs. |
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6. Demonstrate an understanding of key macro economic measurements and current economic events. |
Define and explain GDP. |
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Explain the shortcomings of GDP (Quality of life, environment, distribution of income, etc.). |
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Define and explain importance of economic indicators. (leading, lagging, etc.). |
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Define inflation and its effects on various groups. |
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Explain importance and use of C.P.I. |
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Define unemployment (structural, seasonal, cyclical, frictional) |
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Describe the business cycle. |
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Describe the multiplier effect. |
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7. Demonstrate an understanding of the role of government in macro-economic issues. |
Define and explain fiscal policy. - Taxation: progressive, regressive, proportional |
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- Expenditures: public goods and services (third party benefits. |
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- Counter-cyclical fiscal policy (Keynes) |
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Define and explain Monetary policy. |
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- Money an its functions |
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- Banking system and money supply |
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- Federal reserve system |
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- Counter- cyclical Monetary Policy |
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8. Demonstrate an understanding of the impact of International Trade on various groups in society. |
Explain the theory of comparative advantage. |
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Define and explain the impact of tariffs and quotas. |
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Define and explain the impact of a strong or weak dollar. |
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9. Demonstrate a knowledge of major contributions and current relevance of the class economic theorists. |
Recognize the ideas of Adam Smith (Market, Laissez-Faire). |
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Recognize the ideas of Malthus (Overpopulation). |
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Recognize the ideas of Karl Marx (Socialism, Business Cycle) |
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Recognize the ideas of John Maynard Keynes (Counter-Cyclical Fiscal Policy) |
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10. Demonstrate responsible behavior in attending class, completing homework and assignments, and actively participation in discussion and activities in class. |
Teacher observation. |
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11. Demonstrate academic achievement to teachers satisfaction through objective examinations. |
Well written short answer essays, short take-home essays, oral presentations and group projects. |
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Demonstrate solely through examination if necessary. |
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Dola 9/97
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Grade Pending Completion of Learning Expectations: |